Let's Go Together
Let's Go Together
Existing by decorating cells, proteins, lipids, and even RNA, sugars are one of the most common substances in biology. However, these carbohydrates, also known as glycans, receive relatively little attention in research, one reason for which is the lack of antibodies and other reagents…
The human immune system is a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that defend the body from harmful foreign invaders. A unique type of immune cells, called macrophages, plays a pivotal role in this defense mechanism through their flexibility…
Therapeutics that block inhibitory checkpoints or activate stimulatory checkpoints have proven to be effective in restoring anti-tumor immune responses and treating cancer in recent years. In particular, the FDA-approved drugs targeting immune checkpoints like cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen (CTLA-4), programmed cell death (PD-1), and its…
For several decades, CNS diseases have caused serious burdens for individuals with these diseases in both physical and mental health. Studies show that more than 95% of CNS diseases have an unknown etiology, which presents scientists with significant obstacles on…
One distinctive symptom of allergic rhinitis is persistent sneezing, ranging from a few to numerous sneezes. Allergic rhinitis, also referred to as allergic nasal inflammation, is a non-infectious inflammatory condition affecting the nasal mucosa. It involves various immune cells and…
In our globally connected world, the specter of foodborne and waterborne infections continues to cast a shadow over public health. These infections, ranging from commonplace gastrointestinal discomfort to severe, long-lasting conditions like mad cow disease and other neurodegenerative disorders, pose…
